Bailyn study questions: Lisa
Clarke (with some supplementary ones from me)
1.
What does Bailyn mean
in claiming that the origins of the American Revolution were ideological in
nature?
2. Bailyn suggests that the colonists' fear of power and corruption
led them to challenge classical republicanism and defend liberty. How did
their concern for property rights and economic interests also contribute to
their challenges of classical republicanism?
3. Did the revolutionaries differ from the English in their
understanding of the proverbial political concepts of representation, sovereignty,
rights, and the nature of a constitution?
4. Bailyn illustrates that the revolutionaries were less interested
in creating a new social order and more interested in removing corruption from
government. However, he suggests that their "pragmatic
idealism" spread to other issue such as slavery, the questioning of
establishment of religion, and democracy as a stable form of government.
Did such development led to an ideological divide between the New and Old
Worlds?
5. How did the founders resolve the self-interest v. virtue
debate? How does that influence our understanding of citizenship?
6. What are our contemporary understandings of power,
liberty, and republicanism? How do they differ from those of the Revolutionaries?
7. Do you agree with Bailyn's claim
that the Constitution was a fulfillment of the radicalism of the
Revolutionaries?
8. What role does the concept of “conspiracy” play in Bailyn’s
argument? Does he overstate the significance of conspiracy among the colonial
mindset?
9.
Analyze Bailyn’s use of
sources—do you find him comprehensive enough to get an understanding of how the
colonial leaders thought? Does he place too much emphasis on the role of
ideology in understanding the Revolution? The role of history for the colonial
leaders?
10. Was the American Revolution “revolutionary”?