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In February 1853, New
Hampshire senator John Hale was about to leave the Senate,
having run unsuccessfully for President as the candidate of
the Free Soil Party, a third-party, anti-slavery
organization. (Hale would quickly return to the Senate.) He
departed the upper chamber with a blast, convinced that the
"Slave Power" that he fought on the domestic front wanted to
annex Central American territory. In the speech below, Hale
attacked a scheme of Southern senators, who were calling for
the United States to seize the Tehuantepec isthmus of Mexico
(the possible site of a trans-isthmian canal). We know what
positive policy the authors of the Ostend Manifesto desired:
what did Hale want? |