Legal Resources

 
CUNY's official law library is located a the CUNY Law School in Queens, however, researchers at  Brooklyn College will find a basic paper collection for questions dealing with: NY State law, Federal Statutes, Federal regulations, and US Constitutional law and we subscribe to Lexis-Nexis Universe which provides users with full text case law, statutes and law reviews. In addition, the expansion of free legal resources on the internet vastly increased the amount of material available to users without easy access to a law library. Most sites listed below are free and can be used from any location. Licensed sites that require on-campus, RPA or proxy server use are noted as licensed products. 

Indexes and Databases

Paper
(unless otherwise noted, paper editions are located in the Documents Information Center)
Index to Legal Periodicals & Books  (Field Library Reference KF8.I5)
Shepard's Acts and Cases by Popular Names
US Supreme Court Digest 

General
Ebsco Host
Get magazine and journal articles and citations for many different topics. Available on campus and through proxy server]

Government Periodicals Universe
Covering 245 titles produced by Federal agencies this index provides a key to hard to find government information and includes titles like the FBI Law Enforcement Bulletin, Army Lawyer, many Bureau of Justice Statistics publications, Civil Rights Journal, Crime Laboratory Digest, EPA Journal, and the Social Security Bulletin among others. Citations only, no full text.

Law
Lexis-Nexis Academic Universe
Find articles from newspapers around the world and legal information including codes, regulations and law reviews for your term papers.  [Available on campus and through proxy server]

DocsLaw
With their usual thoroughness Washlaw has tracked down an impressive selection of federal regulatory and oversight agency websites complete with links to their manuals, publications, forms and opinions where available. 

elaws Advisors
Interactive site designed to allow workers and small businesses to find out about  your rights and responsibilities under the employment laws and regulations administered by the Department of Labor (DOL).

FedLaw
Created as a legal resource for federal lawyers and other government employees the site has 
topical, subject and title indexes. It includes federal laws and regulations, Federal Judiciary, Congressional Resources, and arbitration & mediation materials. Also includes links to legal research guides.

FindLaw
An excellent and nearly comprehensive guide to legal information on the WWW. Includes many levels of law both US and International. 

Law Library of Congress
Contains the following:
          - Introductions to Legal System & the Nation
              - Constitution & Constitutional Law
              - Congress & Federal Legislative Process
              - Code & Other Federal Legislation
              - Executive Agencies & Regulations
              - Law - Particular Fields
              - Federal Courts & Decisions
              - States & Associated Jurisdictions
              - Criminal Justice System (including states)
              - Law Reviews Online
              - Native Peoples ("American Indian Tribes")
              - Other Online Guides & Lists to United States law
              - NAFTA - North American Free Trade Agreement
              - World Trade Organization & GATT

Judicial Resources Page
Statutes, regulations, judicial opinions, court rules, Comptroller General decisions, law journals, and links to law related Internet sites.
Legal Information Institute Cornell Law School
This WWW server integrates both the Gopher based and the WWW-based offerings of the Legal Information Institute (LII), Cornell Law School. Includes recent Supreme Court decisions and indexes cases by justice's name, constitutional issue and case name. Also includes recent opinions of the New York Court of Appeals, full US Code and many other important legal documents. Provides links to other law sites.

RefDesk.Com--Legal Search Engines
Features the LawCrawler search engine.

Virtual Chase
Sponsored by a law firm this site is intended to teach users how to do legal research on the Internet. It has legal content as well as explanatory material about legal issues and information on how to evaluate other sites for usefulness and accuracy. 

WWW Virtual Library-Law
A collection of subject related Web sites maintained by institutions throughout the world, each administering a different subject. Material within the Virtual Law Library is organized by organization type (i.e., US government servers) and by legal topic (i.e., contracts). There is also a list of search tools and other comprehensive sites for law. Includes links to online legal periodicals. One stop shopping for legal information.

Washlaw Web
A rich site with built-in search engines.

Dictionaries

Paper
Black's Law Dictionary (Field Library Reference KF156.B53Z)

Electronic
Everybody's Legal Dictionary
FindLaw Legal Dictionary Online

US Resources

Paper
Statutes at Large (aka Public Laws): the laws of the United States as passed by Congress
Federal Register 
Code of Federal Regulations (current volumes only) 
US Reports: the comprehensive set of Supreme Court decisions. 
Constitution of the United States (various editions)

Electronic
Core Documents of US Democracy
Includes many essential historical documents of the US Government, including the Constitution.

Century of Lawmaking for a New Nation 
US Congressional Documents and Debates from 1774-1873 including full-text primary sources such as the Journals of Congress, Journals of the Continental Congress, Elliot's Debates, Farrand's Record, and selected volumes of the US Serial Set.

Supreme Court
All of the Mega Sites have Supreme Court links but these sites have something extra:

Supreme Court of the United States official site

Supreme Court Decisions 1937-1975 at GPO Access 

FedWorld
Full-text retrospective collection of decisions from 1937-1975.

The Oyez Project 
Northwestern University's site has selected cases and arguments back to 1961. You must have the "Real Audio" plug-in in order to use this site.

Federal Judiciary Homepage
Information by and about the work of the Federal circuit and district courts with links to the various courts' websites. Includes press releases, news, some decisions and reports. 

Legislation: Bills, Statutes, and Regulations
The legislative process involves several stages. Bills are introduced in Congress, whose activities can be tracked using the Congressional Record. They are considered by committees which generate hearings. New laws are first published as Statutes at Large and later codified into the US code. The actual application of laws is governed by the regulatory process which is published daily in the Federal Register and compiled annually in the Code of Federal Regulations.

Bills & Public Laws

THOMAS
Options include: Bills in the News, bill summaries and status for the current Congress, roll call votes, Public Laws by PL number back to the 93rd Congress, Congressional Record back to the 101st Congress, and Committee Reports from the 104th Congress to date. Major new laws are available through Thomas and via GPO Gateway sites such as:   http://www.gpo.ucop.edu/or http://www.lib.umich.edu/libhome/Documents.center/

The Historical History of Bills and Resolutions (1983- present)
The History of Bills and Resolutions is a section of the Congressional Record Index that provides information about all bills and resolutions introduced during that session of Congress. The database is updated daily, usually the day after publication of the Congressional Record. Each year can be searched individually, however, the Historical database searches all years except for the current year. Entries for each bill include actions that are reported in the Congressional Record and reference issue, date and pages where the action is reported.

Congressional Record Index
Track Congressional action on bills using this topical index to the Congressional Record. Browse Date and Part indexes for the 103rd and 104th Congresses and search daily proceedings on House and Senate Floors from 1994-to-date.

Historical Congressional Record Index
The Congressional Record Index is a publication of Congress'  Joint Committee on Printing. The database is updated daily when Congress is in session and indexes the daily issues of the Congressional Record. Unlike the paper editions, these databases cumulate from the beginning of  each session of Congress. Each year of the Congressional Record Index can be searched individually, however, selecting the Historical database searches all years except for the current year.

Congressional Publications
Hearings, bills and other material from recent Congresses are now available.

Bills and Public Laws at GPO Access 
Materials from  the 104th-106th Congress. Files are available in both ASCII text and PDF format.

Regulations

Federal Register
The official online edition contains Presidential documents,  proposed and final Federal Regulations, general notices and other documents. It is published Monday through Friday except on federal holidays. The table of contents from the current issue is available here on the day of publication. The issue date is always the same as the day of publication.

Unified Agenda (Semiannual Regulatory Agenda)
GPO Site
University of Massachusetts Ce
Laws are put into practice via regulations. Twice a year federal agencies are required to publish regulatory information they are developing or have recently completed. The Federal Register publishes this information in April and October in the Unified Agenda of Federal Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions. It is available from the Government Printing Office site with an index that assumes a detailed knowledge of regulatory material. The University of Massachusetts' site offers more straightforward indexing with tables of agencies and a subject searching option.

Code of Federal Regulations
The Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) is a codification of the general and permanent rules published in the Federal Register by the executive departments and agencies of the federal government. Its 50 titles correspond directly to the titles of the US Code. Multiple years are available. 

GPO Gate's CFR
University of California's GPO Gate offers an enhanced adaptation of GPO Access. The enhancements include searching multiple variables such as title, part and page number, keyword, and linked tables of contents. 

STATE AND LOCAL SITES

Paper
New York State Register ( 2 years + current issues)
NY Reports, Court of Appeals, 2d Series (no index)
NYS Session Laws (no index) 
McKinney's Consolidated Laws of New York State 
New York City Charter and Administrative Code

Electronic

NY State Case Law
Lexis-Nexis Academic Universe
Select either State Case Law or Get a Case from the Legal Research menu.

State and NYC Laws and Information

NY State Constitution

NY State Legislature
Offers consolidated laws of NYS by chapter, and information about the working of the State Senate and Assembly.

NY State Senate
Offers bills, laws, reports, information about the work of the state senate.

NY State Assembly
Has bills, reports, information on Assembly members; committee, commission and task force updates.

Selected NYS Regulations
Not all agencies and not all regulations are available, but with few online sources for regulations this site is plum.

NY State Attorney General 

NY State Unified Court System
Information about New York State's legal system, legal opinions, jury service, legal forms and much more.

NYS Government Information Locator Service
Links to official NYS WWW pages and provides subject and branch of government access.

Selected Legal Resources from the NYS Library
Legal directories, links to courts and cases, municipal law and even a few international links.

Additional sources of state level legal information:

Washlaw New York

FindLaw New York

Library of Congress State and Local Governments

New York City Official Web site
City agencies, forms, and publications.

International Law 

NYU School of Law  Guide to Foreign and International Legal Databases 
An excellent and extensive guide to online resources in this area of law.

American Society for Internatinal Law Electronic Resources Page
Offers subject and organizational links. 

Education Law links

AllLaw Education Law 

Education Law Info on the Cornell Law Site
Great site for all law related material including cases, Blue Book citation manual, statutes, regulations, etc.

Education Law Info on the Findlaw Site
Nicely organized set of education law links.

Internet Law Library, Education & the Law

Education Law Association

National Assn. of College & University Attorneys

US Dept. of Education

NY State Dept. of Education

National School Boards Association

NY State School Boards Association

ERIC Trends and Issues: School Law
Includes links, references and resources pages.

Education Week
Also includes hyperlinks to primary sources.

United Federation of Teachers
Includes current contract.

Charter Schools Organization
 

Send comments, suggestions or URLs to: Prof. Jane Cramer



 
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This page was last updated on: Wednesday, Sept  12, 2001
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