RECOLLECTIONS OF MY LIFE AS A WOMAN

(Chapter 1)

 

by Diane di Prima


 

 

My earliest sense of what it means to be woman was learned from my grandmother, Antoinette Mallozzi, and at her knee. It was a house of dark and mellow light, almost as if there were fire and kerosene lamps, but to my recollection there was electric light, the same as everywhere else. It is just that the rooms were so very dark, light filtering as it did through paper shades and lace curtains, and falling then on dark heavy furniture (mahogany and walnut) and onto floors and surfaces yellowed with many layers of wax, layers of lemon oil. The light in the room fell as if on old oil paintings, those glazes, that veneer. Sepia portraits: Dante, Emma Goldman. There was a subtle air of mystery. The light fell on my grandmother’s hands as she sat rocking, saying her rosary. She smelled of lemons and olive oil, garlic and waxes and mysterious herbs. I loved to touch her skin.

There was this mystery:  she sat, saying her beads, but the beads and her hand never completely left her apron pocket. My grandfather was an atheist, and if she heard his step on the stair she would slip the beads out of sight and take up some work. They had lived thus for forty years, and the mystery was how much they loved each other. To my child’s senses, already sharpened to conflict, there was no conflict in that house. He was an atheist, she a devout Catholic, and for all intents and purposes they were one. It would never do to argue with him about god, and so when he came into the room she slipped the beads away.

As for him, he never seemed to inquire. Though those clear blue eyes saw everywhere. The I Ching has the phrase: “He let many things pass without being duped.”

My grandmother’s Catholicism was of the distinctive Mediterranean variety: tolerant and full of humor. When I was a little older, I would frequently hear her remark, at some tale of transgression, sins of the flesh reported by a neighbor in hushed Neapolitan–“Eh!” (an exclamation whose inflection communicated humor and seriousness, and a peculiar, almost French, irony)–“Eh!” my grandmother would say, “The Virgin Mary is a woman, she’ll explain it to God.”

This response to the vagaries of human existence, the weaknesses of the flesh, especially female flesh, gave me much pause for thought. It indicated on the one hand, that the Virgin Mary knew much better than God the ins and outs so to speak of human nature, what we were up to, that she had a tolerance and intelligence and humor that was perhaps missing from the male godhead.

 

*          *              *              *              *

 

It was at my grandmother’s side, in that scrubbed and waxed apartment, that I received my first communications about the specialness and the relative uselessness of men, in this case my grandfather. There was no doubt that he was the excitement of our days, the fire and light of our lives, and that one of his most endearing qualities was that we had no idea what he was going to do next. But it was the women, and there were many of them, who attended on all the practical aspects of life. In the view that Antoinette Mallozzi communicated, there was nothing wrong or strange about this. We women had the babies, after all, and it was enormously more interesting to us than to any man to know that there would be food on the table.

Not that I wish in any way to denigrate my grandfather: he worked enormously hard for his family–but he would at any time throw everything over for an ideal.  There were many stories of his quitting an otherwise OK job to protest some injustice to a fellow worker. At which point, the stories went, he would arrive home with the fellow-worker and his entire family, at the very least for dinner. Often they stayed for weeks. My grandmother would set the table for that many more, and if a solution was not rapidly forthcoming she and the six girls would take in crochet bead work to keep cash coming in until my grandfather found another, less unjust position.

Now, this sort of thing was not still going on when I was little–by then my grandfather was no longer working for others as a custom tailor–but the stories and the memory of it were in the air. My grandfather was regarded somewhat as the family treasure: a powerful and erratic kind of lightning generator, a kind of Tesla experiment, we for some reason kept in the house.

It was clear to me that he was as good as it got. My father, a sullen man with a smoldering temper, was easily as demanding as Grandpa, but did not bring these endearing qualities of excitement and idealism, this demand for something more than we already had or knew, into our lives. It was like tending a furnace in which the fire had gone out.

Antoinette was always busy, but there was a way in which she communicated the basic all-rightness of things. I loved to watch her hands. As I think about it now, I realize that as a little person, I was not separated from the old: the sight and feel of soft, dry wrinkled skin was associated with the sight and feel of love. Of those who had the time to listen, to tell a story. I learned to love the smells and feel of old flesh–I loved to put my round child’s cheek up against her wrinkled one.

Her hands always smelled of garlic and onions, beeswax and lemons and a thousand herbs. There was that sense of cleanness and the good smells of the world. A sense of the things that went on. In the turbulent 1930’s into which I was born, my grandmother taught me that the things of woman go on: that they are the very basis and ground of human life. Babies are born and raised, the food is cooked. The world is cleaned and mended and kept in order. Kept sane. That one could live with dignity and joy even in poverty. That even tragedy and shock and loss require this basis of loving attendance.

And that men were peripheral to all this. They were dear, they brought excitement, they sought to bring change. Printed newspapers, made speeches, tried to bring that taste of sanity and order into the larger world. But they were fragile somehow. In their excitement they would forget to watch the clock and turn the oven off. I grew up thinking them a luxury.

 

*          *              *              *              *

 

A Letter to My Therapist, and Friend

 

                                                                                            September, 1986

 

Dear  ______ ,


It has been a hard two weeks. This morning I dreamed of a huge wild (but domestic variety) cat in my room, jumping and lunging at me, leaping onto my lap and off again, hurling itself on the walls, running outside as if going away, and then immediately returning. I finally, after it hurled itself at the door for a while, succeeded in opening the door for a moment so that it hurled itself out and then closing the door very quickly. So that I could go on with my business, which seems to have been packing to leave. It was twice or three times the size of a regular house cat–yet even in the dream I noticed it didn’t hurt me, just wanted to claim me for its wild, and rather malicious, purposes.


I woke in the grip of some unformed awful memory. Recently these have been claiming me till I am exhausted with trying to see clear, or even to know what there is to see. What would happen to me in the night that left me, as I told you, for years so terrified to go to bed that all day long I would as a child look at the clock and figure out how many more hours I had before that horror, whatever it was, would begin. Which I thought of as my own fear of the dark. Or of my dreams, which I am sure I was told whatever it was, was–“just a bad dream”. I would sometimes stay awake, try to stay awake, all night so nothing bad could happen in the house. I thought of those bad things as burglars and fires.


Is that the malicious purpose of the cat, simply now to claim me for remembrance? Yes, the fact is I find I am in the grip of a kind of passionate urgency–for remembrance, for exorcism, for forgetfulness. That the past should lose its hold.


My mother’s eldest sister died ten days ago on Long Island somewhere, and it was the call from the East Coast that brought the stuff to the fore again: first, incredible body pain for a week, then image, and with some “acting out”–shoving away and yelling NO, the pain dissolved, but now these dawn memories just below the surface. I begin to see why it is and has been so hard for me to write. All the ways of writing that circuitize the stuff seem inadequate (like the “Childhood of the Loba” poem)–the stuff itself stands like a mountain I don’t have the map to, don’t know the pass over, between me and the rest of what I am, the rest of what the world is about.


The mountain is in the world. And finding the path over the mountain. This is a part of what the world is about. And to begin to write it breaks all taboos.


Something happened, or a lot of somethings. And then I think from dreams and visualization stuff that mom was sent away for a while–a breakdown?–though I have no direct memories. Just, dreams, mine and my brother’s, point to this. Either while she was gone or when she came back, Aunt Ella was installed in my room (mom’s youngest sister who lived with us “during the war”.) The War was those same five years from 7 to 11 that I don’t remember. My grandfather died when I was 11 and I wasn’t allowed to see him dying or go to the funeral. One of my only clear memories of that time. Then, Aunt Ella leaves, Grandpa is dead, and something breaks thru the surface–something else bad happens, I think, or tries to happen–and it makes the stuff break thru. Because at that point I have what I call my “breakdown”–about a year after Aunt Ella leaves our house. I am standing in the kitchen age twelve drying the dishes and come within a hair’s breadth of sticking the bread knife in my father’s back as he stands with his back to me. This is followed by a couple of weeks of constant crying and a fear of all sharp things, I can’t sit at the table with knives and forks on it, for fear I’ll use them against myself or another. I fear sleepwalking and doing violence in my sleep (“just a bad dream”) I have a fantasy that I will carve obscene words all over my naked body with a knife, and then throw myself off our roof. It takes about a week for anybody to notice that something is not right–I must have been pretty clever at hiding stuff–or they were pretty clever at ignoring it–and then I am finally questioned by mom, and tell her “I’m afraid I’m going to kill Daddy and you and myself.”


She of course tells me not to say things like that and takes me to the family doctor, who suggests that I need more exercise and some out-of-doors and why don’t they buy me a bicycle? They never do, but the combined magic of talking to someone else, and then realizing that they don’t know what I’m talking about pulls me out of the thing slowly. I begin to look to high school as to a new life. Vita Nuova, yes.


What happened during the war, and again, what happened after Aunt Ella left? I know that when I do visioning and try to see myself age eight, age ten, by ten something has solidified that is thick, thickset immobile and impenetrable flesh. Hard to get close to that one, or love her. She ain’t letting anybody in. I was about eleven when my father knocked me down in the hall for going to the bathroom in my underpants, and then mom came to my room and told me it was because I was growing breasts. I imagine Aunt Ella was gone by then; I had my room to myself, and then too mom left most of the dealings with me except housecleaning orders and such to Aunt Ella while she was with us. Some resurgence of sexual stuff from dad when I was again unprotected?


Aunt Ella was a protection, but she was also a baby. Would wake me in the night to get up and close the closet door for her because she was afraid of what was in the closet. Make me check under the bed. Wonder what
she was afraid of? Or was she, clumsily, trying to draw me out?


Those war years, as I told you, are the same ones  my youngest brother doesn’t remember. He was born in 1941 and remembers nothing till he’s about 5 or 6. I don’t have consecutive memory at all till High School. I think whatever the sexual stuff was stopped by then, leastways I remember none, but I was frequently beaten: for wearing, or putting on–I never got out of the house in them–clothes that dad didn’t approve of; for staying out late with girlfriends. I recall going to bed with my back bleeding from some hard sharp object he threw at me after the official confront was over, as I was turning to walk upstairs. Of course there were no boys or dates. I was told all that could wait till I was much older (I was seventeen when I left for college). Seems mom was even more adamant about this than dad, or she was the spokesman. I feel she wanted me for dad, and for the house.


So much of this you know, and even as I write I am ashamed to “bother” you with it, or repeat it. But the need to put it in order, to make the dates and time sequences make sense, to see if other pieces of the puzzle emerge. I was eight when we moved into our new house, the one where all this stuff during the war took place. I was in our old house, I remember, the day the war began, because that I can still remember clearly, the green rug on the living room floor, the large wooden radio with the war news, my mom’s hysteria. But the new house was a narrow tall brownstone with four floors and only two rooms on each floor. The floor that my brothers and I were on had no one else, only the bathroom my parents used at night  (a good reason, I would guess, to come upstairs). There were no other grownups on that floor, and anyway you weren’t supposed to make any noise when you were hit. My fantasy is that if anything “else” happened to me, I wasn’t to make any noise then either.


This is all I can do right now. I am feeling very ashamed of laying this stuff out, and “bothering” you with it “right after your vacation, and all”. All like that. But it’s interesting that there are almost no still pictures of me after about age 8, till I am an interesting, but pensive teenager. Or maybe not so strange–there are no doubt some home movies of those years. I’ll have to try to get them from my brothers some day.


The day last week when I realized the body pain was connected to the news from the East Coast, and spent some time working on it, I couldn’t go to sleep. I had this persistent fear (I was staying at the cottage) that someone was going to come down the stairs, burst into the cottage and rape me. I’m not usually very fearful, and can fall asleep almost anywhere. The thing that kept coming thru was that the big room downstairs–my parents’ bedroom–was empty.  Mommy wasn’t there, and daddy was coming up the stairs to “get” me somehow. I could see the big room, very well lighted, and all its old furniture, and empty. The feeling was utterly terrifying.


I’ve begun to write a piece–maybe a book–that starts with my recollections of my grandparents. I got up to do this this morning–I try to write before the day starts around here–but had to do this instead. It begins to occur to me that letters like these are also part of the book.


I went to sleep that night finally around 3 by recalling your arms around me during that session we had about _______ . Thank you, and thank you.


                                                                                      See you soon.


                                                                                      Love,


                                                                                                Diane


I find I am also ashamed because this letter is not “literary”–it doesn’t
rise above the material and make something more of it.

 

                         I passionately long to make something more of all this than myself, or my needs.


But “the way out is thru the door” as Pound said.

The same door where I “let the cat out”?

I can only go one step at a time.

 

*          *              *              *              *

 

Antoinette Rossi and Domenico Mallozzi met in their hometown in Italy, a town whose name translates as Saints Cosimo and Demiano. Antoinette’s family was the aristocracy of the town (hence, perhaps, her French first name–French was still to some extent the language of the upper classes) though how aristocratic or wealthy the aristocracy of this small town was, I can only guess. I do know that later in my life, when Antoinette undertook to improve my education, she taught me the fine arts of embroidery and hemstitching in linen–a delicate process in which you pull out the threads of the linen weft and rework the warp into intricate geometric patterns. Though I remember her hands endlessly darning old clothes and making practical pieces of clothing–skirts, aprons–when it came time to teach sewing to her granddaughter she went back to the work she’d been taught, and no doubt the only work it had been expected she would ever do: fine embroidery, working in linen, and crocheting lace.

I am not sure how, or under what circumstances, Antoinette met Domenico: he was of a much poorer family. I imagine, though, that in a town the size of Saints Cosimo and Demiano, everyone more or less knew everyone else. One of the things we grandchildren were frequently told about Domenico was that he had had to quit school in the third grade to help support his family. He had learned the trade of custom tailoring, and become a fine tailor, and it was with this profession that he supported his numerous family later in America. Domenico was of a fierce and fiery disposition, and seems to have had a certain difficulty in getting along with folks in his native part of the world. He was for one thing, then as later, an atheist, and–fairly common in the Italy of that period, and not at all as far-out as it sounds to us now–an anarchist. The combination, together with a burning curiosity and intellectual zeal, and a love of argument for its own sake and as a tool to uncover Truth, whatever that might be, didn’t make him a popular guy. Or that’s the impression I get.

At some point, he and Antoinette encountered each other and fell in love. For all her wealth, she was in a state of serious servitude. Seems my grandmother had six brothers and a father, and her mother had died, and nobody in the family had any intention of letting her marry at all–she was living, it was quite apparent to the men of the household, for the sole purpose of keeping house for them and providing the womanly comforts, however they might have been conceived back then. (We are talking the last decade or two of the nineteenth century here.) Keeping house in her situation didn’t have the onerous overtones it has for us–she mostly had to oversee the servants and make sure things were done right. Probably plan the menus and things like that. Though she was a very skilled cook and may well have done a bunch of the work herself, I don’t have the sense that she had to. Or that any really grubby or depressing tasks fell her way.

Still, servitude isn’t in the quality or quantity of the work, but simply in performing tasks that your heart isn’t in. Where the True Will, to use a magical term, isn’t engaged.

I am not sure how many servants the Rossi household employed, but there were enough so that Antoinette had her own personal maid. This is crucial to the tale. When her brothers (and presumably her father–though my mother and aunts never mentioned him) found out that she was being courted–and by such a low-class type as Domenico!–they locked her up in her room. She was their property, clearly, and they weren’t about to let the only woman in the house go anywhere. If there were going to be a marriage at all–which was unlikely–it would have been “arranged” for the family convenience. In any case, Antoinette’s maid, who remains nameless in these stories, smuggled letters from Domenico to Antoinette and back again for some time, while Antoinette remained behind a locked door, refusing to yield. The maid eventually helped her to escape. She eloped with Domenico, and for a time the couple lived at Domenico’s house–probably quite a change for her. It must have been crowded there, and clearly uncomfortable to remain in the town after such an outre move. Eventually the couple emigrated to America.

I’m sure this was no fun either, though Grandma never complained, and to my knowledge never regretted her move and her choice. When I knew them after some forty years of marriage they were still in love, with all the fierce clinging to their differences that creates such beautiful sparks in a long-term love. That struggle for truth that lay between them.

 

*          *              *              *              *

 

DREAM:


Where was I just before this?

I was climbing a hill in a white truck,

but where?

Inside the dustjacket of a book I am reading

there is a poem I wrote long ago, and don’t remember:


“The voice distinctly said Lampposts, lampposts.

It was singing.

There were bugs in all the branches.

Was this Africa?

[part missing ]

The silence stretched like a tall veil of wax between the trees.

It snapped as we walked through.”


There was one previous part in which I and a man are questioning a young girl about the inside of the contents of her head. She allows as how her mother is a big black spider who will kill her if she (the girl) bites her (the spider). I am thinking in the dream about my own love of spiders, and about spiderwoman in the myths, who creates the worlds. The little girl wants a glass of water, and comes to where I am sitting on the edge of a sink or basin. She goes around me, takes a glassful and returns to her place, leaving the water running. I tell her to go back and turn it off, but she acts like she didn’t hear me. She is trying to be rude in a “safe” way. I am sitting with the water pouring out of the tap behind me, and splashing me slightly. We are at an impasse. I won’t get up to turn it off, nor will I (or presumably the man) continue the conversation until she does, and she won’t budge.

 

*          *              *              *              *

 

As I went into the kitchen this morning to make some tea, I saw through the (intentionally?) open crack in her door, my beautiful young daughter in the arms of a beautiful young black skateboarder, who had evidently spent the night (skateboard propped against the wall in front of her door, like an insignia.) As I went tranquilly into the kitchen and called out to ask them if they wanted tea or coffee, I thought with deep gratitude of some of the women I met when I first left home at the age of eighteen: those beautiful, soft and strong women of middle age with their young daughters who made me welcome in their various homes, where I could observe on a given morning mom coming out of her bedroom with a lover, male or female, and joining daughter and her lover at the table for breakfast in naturalness and camaraderie. These women, by now mostly dead I suppose, were great pioneers. They are nameless to me, nameless and brief friends I encountered along the way who showed me something else was possible besides what I had seen at home. Some trust and mutual joy in transient or long-term mates possible between parents and kids. (So that a mom myself, I have always felt the house is blessed by young love: the bliss and softness it radiates to all corners of my flat: discovery, and tenderness, like a new spring morning. Trust.)

I think, too, of those other women who taught me other ways, when I was much younger. They had the same strength but not always the same softness. They were the “art teachers” and music teachers I encountered in school, or the women of the arts who sometimes found their way into my parent’s home, to be talked unkindly of later. They usually wore what my mother considered too much make-up. They mostly had sad eyes, but they were sensitive and alert to–well, to me among other things. They were single women and that in itself was considered an anomaly. Single women who had given themselves to the arts–though in fact none of them had achieved great recognition in their loved field. They taught, and wore large jewelry, did not hide behind aprons, were considered more than slightly non-respectable. They showed me a way, and I loved the lines under their eyes their make-up accented rather than hid.

As I loved my cousin Liz, who would show up sometimes, cutting classes. Her cropped hair, and soft, slightly chunky figure. Her intelligence, and spirit. There was a rare day I was home from school when she came by, and we sat together, she almost ten years my senior, and she recited poetry to me.  “If” by Rudyard Kipling was her favorite, and I soon got it by heart. Liz was unique in my world. No one sat with me, in that way, simply to share feeling. Some early communion of spirit I had found with my grandparents, but with no one else. Years later I learned from my mother’s grim remarks that Liz was gay. She was gone by then, far from family judgments, living in Florida. And I had grown my own program, my own ideas of human freedom, so that news made her something of a hero.

These styles, these possibilities of being, and being a woman, being alive as a woman, have stayed with me. As I write now I see how each is still with me, in the form I make for myself, my way of being in the world.

 

*          *              *              *              *

 

My grandfather and I had our secrets–as when we listened to Italian opera together. Opera was forbidden Domenico because he had a bad heart–and so moved was he by the vicissitudes and sorrows of Verdi’s heroes and heroines that the doctor felt it to be a danger. We would slip away together to listen–I was three or four–and he would explain all the events extraordinaire that filled that world. All that madness seemed as natural as anything else to my young mind. The madness in the air around me, I felt, was no different.

We would share forbidden cups of espresso, heavily sweetened. Drops of the substance, like an elixir of life, were slipped into my small mouth on a tiny silver spoon, while the eggshell china with its blue and gold border gleamed iridescent in the lamplight. I remember that his hand shook slightly. It was the world of the child–full of struggles larger than life, huge shadows cast by the lamp, circumventing the grown-ups. It was a world of enchantment, and passion.

But then, he told me stories. Terrifying stories, fables whose morals seemed to point to the horror of social custom, of emulation. Or he read me Dante, or we would practice my bit of Italian together. Italian which was forbidden me in my parent’s house, and which I quickly forgot when we were finally separated. Italy was a part of that world of enchantment. Domenico would describe the olive groves of the south, till I saw them blowing silver-green in the wind. When I was seven he promised to take me there “after the war”, but he died before the war was over. I grew up nostalgic for a land I’d never seen.

 

*          *              *              *              *

 

He read me Dante. Told me the book had gone around the world. A world I saw much like the Bronx: tall apartment houses side by side. Marble and potted plants in the lobbies. Linked hands of housewives, passing my grandfather’s book from window to window. They would read that one copy and pass it along. That’s why it looked so worn: crumbling cover, thumbprints, and dog-eared corners.

 

*          *              *              *              *

 

Struggle for truth bonded Domenico and Antoinette. Her rosary, his Giordano Bruno. Fierce, luminous, and co-existent.  As how much else my child’s heart could only guess at. And in that struggle for truth my grandmother had the last word.

Domenico died when I was eleven, of that same great heart they had tried to protect him from. Antoinette survived him by eleven years. During that time she lived with her various daughters: my aunts and my mother, and much to their annoyance she conversed nightly with her husband. I still remember her in her room at our brownstone house, in her cotton and lace nightgown, her luxuriant grey hair brushed and ready for bed, talking to my grandfather’s picture, telling him all the varied events of the day in the dim light. Her soft voice would go from indignation to laughter or grief, as the story changed. She told him everything.

Those years must have been hard and sad for her, but I don’t remember that she ever complained. She threw herself into the life of whatever household: mending our clothes, teaching me embroidery and linen working, rolling our endless batches of egg noodles.

When Antoinette was on her deathbed, I was no longer living at home, and hence barred from family life. The story of her passing came to me secondhand from one of my aunts–one of the few who didn’t consider me too much of an outlaw to speak to:

When Antoinette knew she was dying, she had a last request. She had all these eleven years worn only black, worn mourning for Domenico, though he himself “didn’t believe in” wearing mourning. But now that she was dying, she wanted to make sure that she was buried in a bright-colored dress. It was a matter of deep concern; she was restless and distressed till she was sure it was understood, and promises were extracted. “Because,” she said, “when I meet your father in the next world” (which world, of course, Domenico the atheist adamantly insisted did not exist) “I don’t want him to scold me for wearing mourning.”

Certain she was right–how could there not be an afterlife?–and fierce in her love and her right to mourn her husband to the end, but not wanting him to scold her. Like the rosary she slipped in and our of her apron all those years. She was buried in light blue.

 

*          *              *              *              *

 

He told me stories. There were many, and I remember that there were some that made me joyous, but the one that has stayed with me all these years went something like this:

 

Once in a village far away, there was to be a feast. The people of the town picked out a very fine animal, and led it to the center of the square. And they decked it out with a wreath of flowers around its neck, and praised it highly. And they played music, and danced around it and killed it with great rejoicing. And the next day the children of the village got together to play. They picked one of their number, and put a wreath of flowers around his neck and another wreath on his head. And they played their flutes, and danced around him and killed him, rejoicing.

 

It’s hard to say now what I made of this then. Only that a sense of foreboding, and of a huge responsibility of knowledge lay on me, age four or five. That this was the nature of the world, and we shared this knowledge. If that was how it was I was willing to accept it, only I wanted him not to suffer for it. How often I wanted to comfort him–old man and child sharing an existential bewilderment. A willingness to peer into darkness. Struggle for Truth.