Let's see how
we use it to ask this question ABOUT famous historical
figures.
Leonardo
Ms Liberty
Di dove è Leonardo?
Lui è di ***Vinci.
Di dove
è Ms Liberty?
Lei è di New
York.
Michelangelo
Di dove è Michelangelo?
Lui è di Firenze.
il papa
Di doveè
il papa?
Il papa è di Buenos Aires, in Argentina, ma abita a Roma
i gondolieri
i gladiatori
Di dove sono loro?
Loro sono di Venezia.
Di dove sono loro?
Loro sono di Roma
PER
IL PIACERE DI SAPERLO (for the pleasure of knowing it)
*** Leonardo's last name is NOT "da Vinci":
da
Vinci means FROM VINCI. The village of Vinci was his
birthplace. Leonardo was the out-of-wedlock child of a
rich merchant (Ser Piero) and one of his servants (not a
rare occurrence in those days.) Leonardo's condition as
an "illegitimate" child did not allow him to inherit his
grand father's name.
SPIEGAZIONE IN DETTAGLIO
DI DOVE SEI
(TU) ? (where are you from)
To answer correctly this question you SHOULD use
only the names of cities.
Is it a rule? Yes and no: it is not a grammatical rule. It's a communicative
convention to express a particular concept.
You can also answer correctly
using the ADJECTIVE of the location.
Domanda:
Risposta:
Venere, di dove sei
(tu) ?
Io sono
di Atene ma abito a Firenze.
Domanda:
Risposta
David, tu
di dove sei?
Io sono
di Gerusalemme ma abito a Firenze.
DI DOVE SEI (TU)? literally
means OF WHERE are you?
Answer this question with the name of a city only, not a
region, a country or a state.
WHY? Because that's the way it is. However, do not let
PERFECTION interfere with your ability to communicate. If
you answer with a different information,
everybody will be able to understand no matter what.
TU (the subject of the verb) can be left out. The
VERB FORM is sufficient to inform the listener who the
subject is.
The subject of a verb can be placed in different
positions. Usually, native speakers use this strategy to
give more nuance to the sentence.
DI DOVE SEI
TU?
io sono italiano (Where are you from? I am Italian)
Answering with an adjective
Instead of answering with the name
of the city, you can answer with your nationality,
namely the adjective that designates your
nationality.
****In terms
of pure grammar and idioms**** you shouldnot say
something like "io sono di California" or "io sono di
Messico." ****** Grammatically****** they are not
correct.
HOWEVER, if your goal is communication and not
grammatical perfection, go ahead and say it. Everybody
will understand you.
Venere, di dove sei tu?
Io sono greca ma abito in Italia.
David, di dove sei tu?
Io sono israeliano ma abito in Italia.
Di dove è Ms Liberty?
Lei è francese ma abita in
America.
Di dove è Madama
Butterfly?
Lei è giapponese.
Lei è di Tokyo
David was the king of Judea, a part of what is now contemporary
Israel.
In Italian, the term "giudeo" was used for centuries to designate
Jewish people. However, in contemporary Italian,
"giudeo" is considered derogatory and offensive,
something akin to calling Asian people "Oriental".
Madame Butterfly is the protagonist of the homonymous
opera by Giacomo Puccini. It is one of the world's most
famous operas. In Italian, opera simply means
artistic work. The proper name of this type of work
is OPERA LIRICA and the musical genre is called LIRICA
or MELODRAMMA.
THE SUBJECT
(in this case TU, LUI, LEI)
often is omitted.
The ENDING of the verb
tells who ithe subject is.
ALSO
The subject can be
placed in different positions in the sentence.
The meaning does not change. TU di dove sei?
Di dove sei TU?
Don't worry, you will
get used
to it.
DOVE È ?
DOV'È ?
(where is it?)
What happened to DOVE?
Why did it become DOV' ?
dove - è →
dov' è
SPIEGAZIONE IN DETTAGLIO
When DOVE is followed by a word that begins with a vowel, it is
COMMON (not OBLIGATORY) that the last letter of DOVE is suppressed
and an apostrophe is inserted in its place.
This phenomenon, called ELISION, is very common in italiano.
You find it in inglese as well: IT IS →
IT'S YOU ARE → YOU'RE
THEY ARE→THEY'RE
Domande
e risposte
YES NO
work in progress
review
ADJECTIVES
ending with -e
Adjectives that end with
-e keep the same form for masculine and feminine